Sediment in Drinking Water Wells

Sediment in wells, particularly in areas with glacial till, can pose significant challenges for well pumps and home appliances. Glacial till refers to the unsorted mixture of sediments, including clay, silt, sand, gravel, and even larger boulders, deposited by glaciers during their movement. When these sediments find their way into wells, they can have detrimental effects on the performance and longevity of well pumps and appliances.

One of the primary concerns with sediment in wells is its abrasive nature. Fine particles of sand, silt, and clay can cause wear and tear on well pumps, leading to decreased efficiency and potentially damaging the pump components. Over time, this can result in increased maintenance requirements and a shortened lifespan of the pump. Furthermore, sediment can clog and block the screens or filters within the pump, further impeding its functionality and reducing water flow rates.

In addition to impacting well pumps, sediment in well water can also affect home appliances. Sediment particles can accumulate in washing machine filters, dishwasher components, and other appliances that rely on a steady water flow. This can lead to reduced performance, clogged valves, and increased energy consumption. The presence of sediment in the water can also cause stains on clothing, dishes, and fixtures.

To mitigate the negative impact of sediment in wells, various filtration methods can be employed. Sediment filters, such as those with screens or cartridges, can effectively remove particulate matter from the water before it reaches the well pump and appliances. Regular maintenance and cleaning of filters is important to prevent clogging and ensure optimal performance. Furthermore, well owners in areas with glacial till should consider periodic well inspections and maintenance by professionals to assess the condition of the pump, screen, and other components, and address any sediment-related issues promptly.